Upgrading from Magento 2.3 to Magento 2.4 is not just a version update — it is a major architecture, security, and dependency shift.
Many store owners assume:
“It’s just an upgrade — it should be simple.”
But in real-world projects, most issues happen because:
- Old modules break
- Server requirements change
- Payment flows fail silently
- Elasticsearch becomes mandatory
- PHP version upgrade impacts custom code
This guide explains the real problems stores face during Magento 2.3 → 2.4 upgrades — and how to prevent them.
Real Problem #1 — Elasticsearch Becomes Mandatory
What Changes
Magento 2.4 removes MySQL search completely.
Elasticsearch is required.
What Breaks
- Search stops working
- Category product listing fails
- Layered navigation crashes
- Admin product grid search issues
Why Stores Get Stuck
Many Magento 2.3 stores never configured Elasticsearch.
How To Avoid
✔ Setup Elasticsearch before upgrade
✔ Test search indexing
✔ Validate category filters
✔ Reindex large catalogs properly
Real Problem #2 — PHP Version Compatibility Issues
Magento 2.4 requires newer PHP versions.
Common Issues
- Custom modules stop working
- Deprecated functions crash pages
- Checkout customizations break
- Old payment extensions fail
Real Scenario
Custom extensions written for PHP 7.2 → break in PHP 8.x.
Prevention
✔ Run PHP compatibility scan
✔ Audit custom modules
✔ Replace outdated extensions
Real Problem #3 — Third-Party Extensions Break
This is the #1 real-world upgrade failure cause.
Why This Happens
Many extension vendors:
- Stop supporting old versions
- Delay new version compatibility
- Change database structures
What Usually Breaks
- Payment gateway modules
- Shipping integrations
- ERP sync modules
- Marketing automation tools
Prevention
✔ Extension compatibility audit
✔ Replace abandoned modules
✔ Test in staging environment
Real Problem #4 — Database Upgrade Failures
During upgrade:
- Schema updates run
- Data patches apply
- Table structures change
Risks
- Partial upgrade failure
- Data mismatch
- Order table issues
- Admin panel crashes
Prevention
✔ Full database backup
✔ Test upgrade on staging copy
✔ Validate upgrade scripts
Real Problem #5 — Checkout & Payment Failures (Silent Killers)
Sometimes checkout looks fine but:
- Payment callbacks fail
- Orders not saved
- Email triggers fail
- Payment success but order missing
This is extremely dangerous — revenue loss risk.
Prevention
✔ Full checkout scenario testing
✔ Sandbox payment testing
✔ Order workflow validation
Real Problem #6 — Composer Dependency Conflicts
Magento 2.4 updates many core libraries.
What Happens
Composer conflicts:
- Prevent upgrade
- Break deployment
- Create version mismatches
Prevention
✔ Clean composer dependencies
✔ Remove unused modules
✔ Validate dependency tree
Real Problem #7 — Performance Drops After Upgrade
Many expect performance boost — but sometimes opposite happens initially.
Reasons
- Cache misconfiguration
- Elasticsearch not tuned
- Old indexing setup
- Server not optimized
Prevention
✔ Redis + Varnish tuning
✔ Elasticsearch optimization
✔ Indexer configuration review
Real Problem #8 — Admin Panel Errors
Common After Upgrade:
- Product save errors
- Category loading issues
- Attribute conflicts
- UI component failures
Usually caused by:
- Old admin customizations
- Outdated JS dependencies
Quick Decision Guide
Upgrade Immediately If
- Security patches missing
- Payment gateway unsupported
- Hosting PHP forcing upgrade
- Version reaching end-of-life
Plan Upgrade If
- Store stable
- Latest 2.3 patch installed
- No security alerts
- Extensions actively supported
Biggest Hidden Risk — Skipping Upgrade Too Long
Risks include:
- Security vulnerabilities
- PCI compliance issues
- Payment gateway deprecation
- SEO performance decline
- Hosting incompatibility
Pro Tip — Why Most 2.3 → 2.4 Upgrades Fail
Not because of Magento.
Because of:
❌ No pre-upgrade audit
❌ No extension compatibility testing
❌ No staging testing
❌ No rollback planning
Recommended Upgrade Approach
Phase 1 — Audit
Check:
- Extensions
- Custom modules
- Server
- Database size
- Integrations
Phase 2 — Staging Upgrade
Test everything before live.
Phase 3 — Controlled Go Live
Low traffic window deployment.
Phase 4 — Post Upgrade Monitoring
First 30 days critical.
Should You Upgrade From Magento 2.3 Now?
In most cases → Yes
Magento 2.3 is outdated and risky long-term.
But upgrade must be:
✔ Planned
✔ Tested
✔ Monitored
Need Help Evaluating Magento 2.3 → 2.4 Upgrade Risk?
Before upgrading, it’s best to run a full upgrade risk audit.
👉 Start With Free Magento Upgrade Risk Audit
👉 Talk To Magento Upgrade Specialist
FAQ
Is Magento 2.3 to 2.4 upgrade risky?
It can be — mainly due to extensions and server requirements. Proper audit reduces risk significantly.
Can Magento 2.3 to 2.4 upgrade be done without downtime?
Yes — using staging + controlled deployment strategies.
How long does Magento 2.3 to 2.4 upgrade take?
Typically 3–8 weeks depending on complexity.
Final Thoughts
Magento 2.3 → 2.4 upgrade is a business-critical upgrade, not just technical maintenance.
Done right → Improves security, performance, scalability.
Done wrong → Can cause revenue loss and downtime.
